The turntable needle is usually made out of a hard material, such as a diamond or sapphire. This needle is cone-shaped and hangs from a stretchy band of metal. As the record spins, a needle reads the grooves. At this point, the vinyl record became necessary.Įmile Berliner’s major breakthroughs, the turntable, was mechanized and designed to spin the record with the help of a direct drive system or belt. It was able to interpret grooves on flat discs instead of the cylinder that Edison used. This invention was later considered the basis of the record player we know and love. This invention consisted of shellac and hard rubber. This change in the design later resulted in the graphophone.Įmile Berliner called his invention the gramophone, which he patented in 1887. Later on, Alexander Graham Bell added wax to the design, which would record waves of sound. This innovative device both played and recorded sound with the use of a tinfoil covered cardboard cylinder for playback.

Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877. It was in 1887 that the gramophone was invented, which became the basis for the modern record player. Actually, it was a phonograph, and not a turntable, but it is considered the first record player. The history of record players begins with its invention and the man who seemingly invented everything.Īccording to the history books, the record player was invented in 1877. 2.3 Does the Color of the Vinyl Impact the Sound Quality?.2.2 Do Record Players With Built-In Speakers Sound Good?.2 Record Player History: Related Questions.

1.2 Who Invented The First Record Player?.

1.1 When Was The Record Player Invented?.

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